खजुराहो मंदिर का रोचक इतिहास | Khajuraho Temple History in Hindi

khajuraaho samooh bhaarat ke madhyapradesh ke hindoo aur jain mandiro samooh hai jo jhaansee se 175 kilomeetar door dakshin mein sthit hai. khajuraaho samooh bhee yoonesko vishv heritej sait mein shaamil hai. khajuraaho mandir - khajuraaho mandir apane naagara aakrti aur kalaatmak kalaakrti aur kaamottejak moortiyo ke lie prasiddh hai. bahut se khajuraaho mandiro ka nirmaan 950 aur 1050 mein hee chandela saamraajy mein hua tha.

खजुराहो मंदिर का रोचक इतिहास – Khajuraho Temple History In Hindi

itihaasik jaanakaaron ke anusaar 12 vee shataabdee se khajuraaho mandiro samooh mein kul 85 mandir hai, jo 20 kilomeetar varg ke daayare mein phaile the the. iname se ab keval 20 mandir hee bache hai jo jo 6 kilomeetar ke daayare mein phaile hue hai. bache se mandir mein kandariya mahaadev mandir bahot see itihaasik moortiyo se bana hai jinapar itihaas kee vividh ghatanaon kee jaanakaaree bhee likhee gaee hai, yah mandir bhaarateey praacheen kala pradarshan ka sajeev udaaharan hai.

khajuraaho ke mandir mukhy roop se do dharmo ke logo ke lie banaaye gae hain - mukhy roop se hindoo aur jain - in mandiron mein hindoo aur jain dharm kee paramparao aur unake itihaas ka varnan kiya gaya hai.

खजुराहो मंदिर का इतिहास – Khajuraho Temple History

khajuraaho smaarak ka samooh raajapoot chandela saamraajy ke shaasanakaal mein banaaya gaya hai. chandela shaasan kee taakat ka vistaar hote hee unake saamraajy ko bundelakhand ka naam diya gaya aur turant khajuraaho smaarakon ka nirmaanakaary shuroo kiya. khajuraaho ke bahut se mandir hindoo raaja yashovarman aur dhanga ke shaasanakaal mein hote hain. yashovarman kee mahaanata ko ham lakshman mandir mein dekh sakate hain. vishvanaath mandir se shaasak dhanga kee mahaanata ko vyaktata hai.

lekin khajuraaho smaarakon mein sabase prasiddh mandir kandariya mahaadev mandir hai jo 1017-1029 seeee mein ganda raaja ke shaasanakaal mein bana hua hai. aur itihaasakaaron ke anusaar khajuraaho smaarak mein bahut se mandir 970 se 1030 seeee ke samay mein hee bana hai.

khajuraaho mandir kalingar kshetr ke chandela saamraajy kee raajadhaanee mahoba shahar se 35 meel door bild hai. madhyakaaleen bhaag mein unake saamraajy ko jijhotee, jejahotee, chih-chee aur jejaakabhukti kaha jaata tha.

parshiyan itihaasakaar rahan-al-biroonee ne mahamood gajanee ne 1022 seeee mein kalingar par kie gae aakraman ka varnan kiya. vah khajuraaho ko jajahutee kee raajadhaanee. gajanee ka yah ran asaphal raha kyoki hindoo raaja mahamood gajanee ko phir bhee dena raajee ho gae the.

12 vee shataabdee mein khajuraaho mandir kaaphee sakal the. khajuraaho smaarak mein badalaav 13 vee shataabdee mein dillee saltanat ke aakraman ke baad hua, sultaan kutub-ud-din ebak ne aakraman kar ke chandela saamraajy ko chheen liya tha. isake ek shataabdee ke baad hee ibn batutta, morakkan yaatree takareeban 1335 se 1342 seeee tak bhaarat ruka aur usane apane lekh mein khajuraaho ko "kajarra" kahane kee kaha.

madhy bhaarateey kshetr mein khajuraaho mandir 13 se 18 vee shataabdee ke bich muslim shaasako ke niyantran mein the. is kaal mein bahot se mandiron ka apamaan kar unhen nasht bhee kiya gaya tha. udaaharan ke lie 1495 seeee mein sikandar lodee ne apane sainy shakti ke bal par khajuraaho mandiron ka vinaash kiya tha. lekin baad mein hinduo aur jain dharm ke logo ne ekatrit hokar khajuraaho mandir kee suraksha kee.

lekin jaisee-jaisee sadiyaan badalatee huee vaise-vaise vanaspati aur jangalo ka vikaas vikaas hua aur aur khajuraaho ke mandir bhee surakshit ho gae.

1830 mein sthaaneey hindooo ne british sarvekshak tee.es. bart ko anukoolit kiya. lekin baad mein elegjadar kanningham ne kaha ki khajuraaho mandiron ka upayog upayog hindoo yogee hee karate the aur hajaaron hindoo aur jain dharm ke log shivaraatri pharavaree aur maarch ke maheene mein har saal aate the. 1852 mein maisee ne khajuraaho mandiron kee kalaakrti bhee banavaayee.

kala aur moortikala:

khajuraaho mandiron mein kalaatmak kaary kiya gaya jine mandir ke aantarik aur baaharee bhaago par 10% kaamottejak kalaakrtiya banaayee gaya hai. iname se kuchh mandiron mein lamba deevade banee huee hai jiname chhotee lekin kaamottejak kalaakrtiya banee huee hai. kuchh vidvaanon ka aisa maanana ​​hai kee praacheen sadiyon mein yahaan kaamukata ka abhyaas kiya gaya tha.

jabaki kuchh vidvaanon ka kahana hai ki kaamuk kalaakrtiya hindoo parampara ka ek hee bhaag hai aur maanav shareer ke lie yah bahut jaruree hai. jems maikakonnaachi ne apane kaamasootr ke itihaas mein khajuraaho ka bhee varnan kiya hai.

khajuraaho mandir kee kuchh mahatvapoorn aur rochak baato ko pata hai - khajuraaho mandir ke tathy
khajuraaho mandir ka nirmaan kundaleedaar jatil rachana ke aakaar mein kiya gaya hai. khajuraaho mandir uttar bhaarateey shikhar mandir ke aakaar mein joda gaya hai.
khajuraaho mandir apane aakarshit kalaakrti aur itihaasik moortiyon ke lie prasiddh hai.
khajuraaho mandir ke andar ke kamare ek se se juda hua hai. kamare mein ek tarah se kalaakrti kee gaee hai kee kamaron kee khidakiyaan se sooraj kee raushanee mandir mandir mein phaile. aur log bhee mandir ko dekhate hue hee aakarshit hota hai.
khajuraaho naam hindee shabd khajoor se hai hai jisaka arth "khajoor phal" hai.
is mandir ka nirmaan 950 aur 1050 eedee mein chandel saamraajy ke samay mein kiya gaya tha.
pahale praacheen kaal mein khajuraaho samooh mein kul 85 mandir the lekin praakrtik aapada ke kaaran bahot se mandir ab nasht ho raha hai. ab khajuraaho mein keval 22 hindoo mandir hee bache hai.
20 vee shataabdee mein hee khajuraaho mandiron ko reekhoja gaya tha.
yah maanana ​​hoga hoga khajuraaho mandir keval kaamuk kalaakrtiyon ke lie hee prasiddh hai. balki ye kaamuk kalaakrtiya bhaarat bhaarat kee paramparao aur kalao ka pratinidhitv karata hai.
khajuraaho mandir mein madhyakaaleen mahilao ke jeevan ko paaramparik tareeke se chitrit kiya gaya hai.
hajaaro shraddhaalu aur yaatree khajuraaho mandir dekhane aate hain. khajuraaho mandir madhy bhaarat ke hraday madhy pradesh ke daayee taraph sthit hai.